efl/src/lib/eina/eina_strbuf.h

624 lines
21 KiB
C

#ifndef EINA_STRBUF_H
#define EINA_STRBUF_H
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include "eina_types.h"
/**
* @page tutorial_strbuf Eina_Strbuf example
* @dontinclude eina_strbuf_01.c
*
* First thing always is including Eina:
* @skipline #include
* @until #include
*
* Next we initialize eina and create a string buffer to play with:
* @until strbuf_new
*
* Here you can see two different ways of creating a buffer with the same
* contents. We could create them in simpler ways, but this gives us an
* opportunity to demonstrate several functions in action:
* @until strbuf_reset
* @until strbuf_reset
*
* Next we use the printf family of functions to create a formated string,
* add, remove and replace some content:
* @until strbuf_string_get
* @until strbuf_string_get
* @until strbuf_string_get
*
* Once done we free our string buffer, shut down Eina and end the application:
* @until }
*
* @example eina_strbuf_01.c
*/
/**
* @addtogroup Eina_String_Buffer_Group String Buffer
*
* @brief These functions provide string buffers management.
*
* The String Buffer data type is designed to be a mutable string,
* allowing to append, prepend or insert a string to a buffer.
*
* For more information see @ref tutorial_strbuf "this example".
*/
/**
* @addtogroup Eina_Data_Types_Group Data Types
*
* @{
*/
/**
* @defgroup Eina_String_Buffer_Group String Buffer
*
* @{
*/
/**
* @typedef Eina_Strbuf
* Type for a string buffer.
*/
typedef struct _Eina_Strbuf Eina_Strbuf;
/**
* @brief Create a new string buffer.
*
* @return Newly allocated string buffer instance.
*
* This function creates a new string buffer. On error, @c NULL is
* returned and Eina error is set to #EINA_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY. To
* free the resources, use eina_strbuf_free().
*
* @see eina_strbuf_free()
* @see eina_strbuf_append()
* @see eina_strbuf_string_get()
*/
EAPI Eina_Strbuf *eina_strbuf_new(void) EINA_MALLOC EINA_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
/**
* @brief Create a new string buffer using the passed string. The passed
* string is used directly as the buffer, it's somehow the opposite function of
* @ref eina_strbuf_string_steal . The passed string must be malloced.
*
* @param str the string to manage
* @return Newly allocated string buffer instance.
*
* This function creates a new string buffer. On error, @c NULL is
* returned and Eina error is set to #EINA_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY. To
* free the resources, use eina_strbuf_free().
*
* @see eina_strbuf_free()
* @see eina_strbuf_append()
* @see eina_strbuf_string_get()
* @since 1.1.0
*/
EAPI Eina_Strbuf *eina_strbuf_manage_new(char *str) EINA_MALLOC EINA_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
/**
* @brief Create a new string buffer using the passed string. The passed
* string is used directly as the buffer, it's somehow the opposite function of
* @ref eina_strbuf_string_steal . The passed string must be malloced.
*
* @param str the string to manage
* @param length the length of the string.
* @return Newly allocated string buffer instance.
*
* This function creates a new string buffer. On error, @c NULL is
* returned and Eina error is set to #EINA_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY. To
* free the resources, use eina_strbuf_free().
*
* @see eina_strbuf_manage_new()
* @since 1.2.0
*/
EAPI Eina_Strbuf *eina_strbuf_manage_new_length(char *str, size_t length) EINA_MALLOC EINA_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
/**
* @brief Free a string buffer.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to free.
*
* This function frees the memory of @p buf. @p buf must have been
* created by eina_strbuf_new().
*/
EAPI void eina_strbuf_free(Eina_Strbuf *buf) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1);
/**
* @brief Reset a string buffer.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to reset.
*
* This function reset @p buf: the buffer len is set to 0, and the
* string is set to '\\0'. No memory is free'd.
*/
EAPI void eina_strbuf_reset(Eina_Strbuf *buf) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1);
/**
* @brief Append a string to a buffer, reallocating as necessary.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to append to.
* @param str The string to append.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function appends @p str to @p buf. It computes the length of
* @p str, so is slightly slower than eina_strbuf_append_length(). If
* the length is known beforehand, consider using that variant. If
* @p buf can't append it, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is
* returned.
*
* @see eina_strbuf_append()
* @see eina_strbuf_append_length()
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_append(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *str) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2);
/**
* @brief Append an escaped string to a buffer, reallocating as necessary.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to append to.
* @param str The string to append.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function escapes and then appends the string @p str to @p buf. If @p str
* can not be appended, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise, #EINA_TRUE is
* returned.
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_append_escaped(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *str) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2);
/**
* @brief Append a string to a buffer, reallocating as necessary,
* limited by the given length.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to append to.
* @param str The string to append.
* @param maxlen The maximum number of characters to append.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function appends at most @p maxlen characters of @p str to
* @p buf. It can't append more than the length of @p str. It
* computes the length of @p str, so it is slightly slower than
* eina_strbuf_append_length(). If the length is known beforehand,
* consider using that variant (@p maxlen should then be checked so
* that it is greater than the size of @p str). If @p str can not be
* appended, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise, #EINA_TRUE is
* returned.
*
* @see eina_strbuf_append()
* @see eina_strbuf_append_length()
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_append_n(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *str, size_t maxlen) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2);
/**
* @brief Append a string of exact length to a buffer, reallocating as necessary.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to append to.
* @param str The string to append.
* @param length The exact length to use.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function appends @p str to @p buf. @p str must be of size at
* most @p length. It is slightly faster than eina_strbuf_append() as
* it does not compute the size of @p str. It is useful when dealing
* with strings of known size, such as eina_stringshare. If @p buf
* can't append it, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is
* returned.
*
* @see eina_stringshare_length()
* @see eina_strbuf_append()
* @see eina_strbuf_append_n()
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_append_length(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *str, size_t length) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2);
/**
* @brief Append a character to a string buffer, reallocating as
* necessary.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to append to.
* @param c The char to append.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function inserts @p c to @p buf. If it can not insert it, #EINA_FALSE
* is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is returned.
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_append_char(Eina_Strbuf *buf, char c) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1);
/**
* @brief Append a string to a buffer, reallocating as necessary.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to append to.
* @param fmt The string to append.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function appends the string defined by the format @p fmt to @p buf. @p
* fmt must be of a valid format for printf family of functions. If it can't
* insert it, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is returned.
*
* @see eina_strbuf_append()
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_append_printf(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, ...) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2) EINA_PRINTF(2, 3);
/**
* @brief Append a string to a buffer, reallocating as necessary.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to append to.
* @param fmt The string to append.
* @param args The variable arguments.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* @see eina_strbuf_append_printf()
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_append_vprintf(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2);
/**
* @brief Insert a string to a buffer, reallocating as necessary.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to insert.
* @param str The string to insert.
* @param pos The position to insert the string.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function inserts @p str to @p buf at position @p pos. It
* computes the length of @p str, so is slightly slower than
* eina_strbuf_insert_length(). If the length is known beforehand,
* consider using that variant. If @p buf can't insert it, #EINA_FALSE
* is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is returned.
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_insert(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *str, size_t pos) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2);
/**
* @brief Insert an escaped string to a buffer, reallocating as
* necessary.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to insert to.
* @param str The string to insert.
* @param pos The position to insert the string.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function escapes and inserts the string @p str to @p buf at
* position @p pos. If @p buf can't insert @p str, #EINA_FALSE is
* returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is returned.
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_insert_escaped(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *str, size_t pos) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2);
/**
* @brief Insert a string to a buffer, reallocating as necessary. Limited by maxlen.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to insert to.
* @param str The string to insert.
* @param maxlen The maximum number of chars to insert.
* @param pos The position to insert the string.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function inserts @p str to @p buf at position @p pos, with at
* most @p maxlen bytes. The number of inserted characters can not be
* greater than the length of @p str. It computes the length of
* @p str, so is slightly slower than eina_strbuf_insert_length(). If the
* length is known beforehand, consider using that variant (@p maxlen
* should then be checked so that it is greater than the size of
* @p str). If @p str can not be inserted, #EINA_FALSE is returned,
* otherwise, #EINA_TRUE is returned.
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_insert_n(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *str, size_t maxlen, size_t pos) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2);
/**
* @brief Insert a string of exact length to a buffer, reallocating as necessary.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to insert to.
* @param str The string to insert.
* @param length The exact length to use.
* @param pos The position to insert the string.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function inserts @p str to @p buf. @p str must be of size at
* most @p length. It is slightly faster than eina_strbuf_insert() as
* it does not compute the size of @p str. It is useful when dealing
* with strings of known size, such as eina_strngshare. If @p buf
* can't insert it, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is
* returned.
*
* @see eina_stringshare_length()
* @see eina_strbuf_insert()
* @see eina_strbuf_insert_n()
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_insert_length(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *str, size_t length, size_t pos) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2);
/**
* @brief Insert a character to a string buffer, reallocating as
* necessary.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to insert to.
* @param c The char to insert.
* @param pos The position to insert the char.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function inserts @p c to @p buf at position @p pos. If @p buf
* can't append it, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is
* returned.
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_insert_char(Eina_Strbuf *buf, char c, size_t pos) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1);
/**
* @brief Insert a string to a buffer, reallocating as necessary.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to insert.
* @param fmt The string to insert.
* @param pos The position to insert the string.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function insert a string as described by the format @p fmt to @p buf at
* the position @p pos. @p fmt must be of a valid format for printf family of
* functions. If it can't insert it, #EINA_FALSE is returned,
* otherwise #EINA_TRUE is returned.
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_insert_printf(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, size_t pos, ...) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2) EINA_PRINTF(2, 4);
/**
* @brief Insert a string to a buffer, reallocating as necessary.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to insert.
* @param fmt The string to insert.
* @param pos The position to insert the string.
* @param args The variable arguments.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* @see eina_strbuf_insert_printf
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_insert_vprintf(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, size_t pos, va_list args) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2);
/**
* @def eina_strbuf_prepend(buf, str)
* @brief Prepend the given string to the given buffer
*
* @param buf The string buffer to prepend to.
* @param str The string to prepend.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This macro is calling eina_strbuf_insert() at position 0. If @p buf
* can't prepend it, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is
* returned.
*/
#define eina_strbuf_prepend(buf, str) eina_strbuf_insert(buf, str, 0)
/**
* @def eina_strbuf_prepend_escaped(buf, str)
* @brief Prepend the given escaped string to the given buffer
*
* @param buf The string buffer to prepend to.
* @param str The string to prepend.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This macro is calling eina_strbuf_insert_escaped() at position 0. If
* @p buf can't prepend it, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is
* returned.
*/
#define eina_strbuf_prepend_escaped(buf, str) eina_strbuf_insert_escaped(buf, str, 0)
/**
* @def eina_strbuf_prepend_n(buf, str)
* @brief Prepend the given escaped string to the given buffer
*
* @param buf The string buffer to prepend to.
* @param str The string to prepend.
* @param maxlen The maximum number of chars to prepend.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This macro is calling eina_strbuf_insert_n() at position 0. If
* @p buf can't prepend it, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is
* returned.
*/
#define eina_strbuf_prepend_n(buf, str, maxlen) eina_strbuf_insert_n(buf, str, maxlen, 0)
/**
* @def eina_strbuf_prepend_length(buf, str)
* @brief Prepend the given escaped string to the given buffer
*
* @param buf The string buffer to prepend to.
* @param str The string to prepend.
* @param length The exact length to use.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This macro is calling eina_strbuf_insert_length() at position 0. If
* @p buf can't prepend it, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is
* returned.
*/
#define eina_strbuf_prepend_length(buf, str, length) eina_strbuf_insert_length(buf, str, length, 0)
/**
* @def eina_strbuf_prepend_char(buf, str)
* @brief Prepend the given character to the given buffer
*
* @param buf The string buffer to prepend to.
* @param c The character to prepend.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This macro is calling eina_strbuf_insert_char() at position 0. If
* @p buf can't prepend it, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE
* is returned.
*/
#define eina_strbuf_prepend_char(buf, c) eina_strbuf_insert_char(buf, c, 0)
/**
* @def eina_strbuf_prepend_printf(buf, fmt, ...)
* @brief Prepend the given string to the given buffer
*
* @param buf The string buffer to prepend to.
* @param fmt The string to prepend.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This macro is calling eina_strbuf_insert_printf() at position 0. If @p buf
* can't prepend it, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is
* returned.
*/
#define eina_strbuf_prepend_printf(buf, fmt, ...) eina_strbuf_insert_printf(buf, fmt, 0, ## __VA_ARGS__)
/**
* @def eina_strbuf_prepend_vprintf(buf, fmt, args)
* @brief Prepend the given string to the given buffer
*
* @param buf The string buffer to prepend to.
* @param fmt The string to prepend.
* @param args The variable arguments.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This macro is calling eina_strbuf_insert_vprintf() at position 0.If @p buf
* can't prepend it, #EINA_FALSE is returned, otherwise #EINA_TRUE is
* returned.
*/
#define eina_strbuf_prepend_vprintf(buf, fmt, args) eina_strbuf_insert_vprintf(buf, fmt, 0, args)
/**
* @brief Remove a slice of the given string buffer.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to remove a slice.
* @param start The initial (inclusive) slice position to start
* removing, in bytes.
* @param end The final (non-inclusive) slice position to finish
* removing, in bytes.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function removes a slice of @p buf, starting at @p start
* (inclusive) and ending at @p end (non-inclusive). Both values are
* in bytes. It returns #EINA_FALSE on failure, #EINA_TRUE otherwise.
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_remove(Eina_Strbuf *buf, size_t start, size_t end) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1);
/**
* @brief Retrieve a pointer to the contents of a string buffer
*
* @param buf The string buffer.
* @return The current string in the string buffer.
*
* This function returns the string contained in @p buf. The returned
* value must not be modified and will no longer be valid if @p buf is
* modified. In other words, any eina_strbuf_append() or similar will
* make that pointer invalid. The pointer returned by this function <b>must
* not</b> be freed.
*
* @see eina_strbuf_string_steal()
*/
EAPI const char *eina_strbuf_string_get(const Eina_Strbuf *buf) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1) EINA_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
/**
* @brief Steal the contents of a string buffer.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to steal.
* @return The current string in the string buffer.
*
* This function returns the string contained in @p buf. @p buf is
* then initialized and does not own the returned string anymore. The
* caller must release the memory of the returned string by calling
* free().
*
* @see eina_strbuf_string_get()
*/
EAPI char *eina_strbuf_string_steal(Eina_Strbuf *buf) EINA_MALLOC EINA_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1);
/**
* @brief Free the contents of a string buffer but not the buffer.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to free the string of.
*
* This function frees the string contained in @p buf without freeing
* @p buf.
*/
EAPI void eina_strbuf_string_free(Eina_Strbuf *buf) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1);
/**
* @brief Retrieve the length of the string buffer content.
*
* @param buf The string buffer.
* @return The current length of the string, in bytes.
*
* This function returns the length of @p buf.
*/
EAPI size_t eina_strbuf_length_get(const Eina_Strbuf *buf) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1) EINA_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
/**
* @brief Replace the n-th string with an other string.
*
* @param buf The string buffer to work with.
* @param str The string to replace.
* @param with The replaceing string.
* @param n The number of the fitting string.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This function replaces the n-th occurrence of @p str in @p buf with
* @p with. It returns #EINA_FALSE on failure, #EINA_TRUE otherwise.
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_strbuf_replace(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *str, const char *with, unsigned int n) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2, 3);
/**
* @def eina_strbuf_replace_first(buf, str, with)
* @brief Prepend the given character to the given buffer
*
* @param buf The string buffer to work with.
* @param str The string to replace.
* @param with The replaceing string.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE on failure.
*
* This macro is calling eina_strbuf_replace() with the n-th occurrence
* equal to @c 1. If @p buf can't replace it, #EINA_FALSE is returned,
* otherwise #EINA_TRUE is returned.
*/
#define eina_strbuf_replace_first(buf, str, with) eina_strbuf_replace(buf, str, with, 1)
/**
* @brief Replace all strings with an other string.
* @param buf the string buffer to work with.
* @param str The string to replace.
* @param with The replaceing string.
* @return How often the string was replaced.
*
* This function replaces all the occurrences of @p str in @p buf with
* the string @p with. This function returns the number of times @p str
* has been replaced. On failure, it returns @c 0.
*/
EAPI int eina_strbuf_replace_all(Eina_Strbuf *buf, const char *str, const char *with) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 2, 3);
/**
* @brief Trim the string buffer
* @param buf the string buffer to work with.
*
* This function skips whitespaces in the beginning and the end of the buffer.
*/
EAPI void eina_strbuf_trim(Eina_Strbuf *buf) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1);
/**
* @brief Left trim the string buffer
* @param buf the string buffer to work with.
*
* This function skips whitespaces in the beginning of the buffer.
*/
EAPI void eina_strbuf_ltrim(Eina_Strbuf *buf) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1);
/**
* @brief Right trim the string buffer
* @param buf the string buffer to work with.
*
* This function skips whitespaces in the end of the buffer.
*/
EAPI void eina_strbuf_rtrim(Eina_Strbuf *buf) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1);
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @}
*/
#endif /* EINA_STRBUF_H */