eina: Document Eina_Clist

Signed-off-by: Mike McCormack <mj.mccormack@samsung.com>

SVN revision: 64038
This commit is contained in:
Mike McCormack 2011-10-13 07:06:54 +00:00 committed by Mike McCormack
parent f7d3373df8
commit 8ab7dd7390
1 changed files with 212 additions and 22 deletions

View File

@ -22,10 +22,13 @@
#ifndef __EINA_CLIST_H__ #ifndef __EINA_CLIST_H__
#define __EINA_CLIST_H__ #define __EINA_CLIST_H__
/* /**
* Eina_Clist is a compact inline list implementation * @addtogroup Eina_CList_Group Compact inline list
* @brief Eina_Clist is a compact (inline) list implementation
* *
* Advantages over Eina_List and Eina_Inlist: * Elements of this list are members of the structs stored in the list
*
* Advantages over @ref Eina_List and @ref Eina_Inlist:
* - uses less memory (two machine words per item) * - uses less memory (two machine words per item)
* - allows removing items without knowing which list they're in using O(1) time * - allows removing items without knowing which list they're in using O(1) time
* - no need to keep updating the head pointer as the list is changed * - no need to keep updating the head pointer as the list is changed
@ -36,12 +39,14 @@
* - requires a head/tail pointer * - requires a head/tail pointer
* - need to know the list head when moving to next or previous pointer * - need to know the list head when moving to next or previous pointer
* *
* Things to note: * @note There's no NULL at the end of the list, the last item points to the head.
* - there's no NULL at the end of the list, the last item points to the head *
* @note List heads must be initialized with EINA_CLIST_INIT or by calling eina_clist_element_init
*/ */
/* Define a list like so: /* Define a list like so:
* *
* @code
* struct gadget * struct gadget
* { * {
* struct Eina_Clist entry; <-- doesn't have to be the first item in the struct * struct Eina_Clist entry; <-- doesn't have to be the first item in the struct
@ -49,40 +54,87 @@
* }; * };
* *
* static Eina_Clist global_gadgets = EINA_CLIST_INIT( global_gadgets ); * static Eina_Clist global_gadgets = EINA_CLIST_INIT( global_gadgets );
* @endcode
* *
* or * or
* *
* @code
* struct some_global_thing * struct some_global_thing
* { * {
* Eina_Clist gadgets; * Eina_Clist gadgets;
* }; * };
* *
* eina_clist_init( &some_global_thing->gadgets ); * eina_clist_init( &some_global_thing->gadgets );
* @endcode
* *
* Manipulate it like this: * Manipulate it like this:
* *
* @code
* eina_clist_add_head( &global_gadgets, &new_gadget->entry ); * eina_clist_add_head( &global_gadgets, &new_gadget->entry );
* eina_clist_remove( &new_gadget->entry ); * eina_clist_remove( &new_gadget->entry );
* eina_clist_add_after( &some_random_gadget->entry, &new_gadget->entry ); * eina_clist_add_after( &some_random_gadget->entry, &new_gadget->entry );
* @endcode
* *
* And to iterate over it: * And to iterate over it:
* *
* @code
* struct gadget *gadget; * struct gadget *gadget;
* EINA_CLIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( gadget, &global_gadgets, struct gadget, entry ) * EINA_CLIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( gadget, &global_gadgets, struct gadget, entry )
* { * {
* ... * ...
* } * }
* @endcode
* *
*/ */
/**
* @addtogroup Eina_Data_Types_Group Data Types
*
* @{
*/
/**
* @addtogroup Eina_Containers_Group Containers
*
* @{
*/
/**
* @defgroup Eina_CList_Group Compact list
*
* @{
*/
/**
* @typedef Eina_Clist
* This is the list head and the list entry.
* @since 1.1.0
*/
typedef struct _Eina_Clist Eina_Clist; typedef struct _Eina_Clist Eina_Clist;
/**
* @struct _Eina_Clist
* Compact list type
* @note This structure is used as both the list head and the list entry.
* @since 1.1.0
*/
struct _Eina_Clist struct _Eina_Clist
{ {
Eina_Clist *next; Eina_Clist *next;
Eina_Clist *prev; Eina_Clist *prev;
}; };
/* add an element after the specified one */ /**
* Add an element after the specified one.
*
* @param elem An element in the list
* @param to_add The element to add to the list
* @pre The list head must be initialized once before adding anything.
* @pre The element is not in any list.
*
* @note There's no need to initialize an element before adding it to the list.
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline void eina_clist_add_after(Eina_Clist *elem, Eina_Clist *to_add) static inline void eina_clist_add_after(Eina_Clist *elem, Eina_Clist *to_add)
{ {
to_add->next = elem->next; to_add->next = elem->next;
@ -91,7 +143,17 @@ static inline void eina_clist_add_after(Eina_Clist *elem, Eina_Clist *to_add)
elem->next = to_add; elem->next = to_add;
} }
/* add an element before the specified one */ /**
* Add an element before the specified one.
*
* @param elem An element in the list
* @param to_add The element to add to the list
* @pre The list head must be initialized once before adding anything.
* @pre The element is not in any list.
*
* @note There's no need to initialize an element before adding it to the list.
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline void eina_clist_add_before(Eina_Clist *elem, Eina_Clist *to_add) static inline void eina_clist_add_before(Eina_Clist *elem, Eina_Clist *to_add)
{ {
to_add->next = elem; to_add->next = elem;
@ -100,32 +162,79 @@ static inline void eina_clist_add_before(Eina_Clist *elem, Eina_Clist *to_add)
elem->prev = to_add; elem->prev = to_add;
} }
/* add element at the head of the list */ /**
* Add element at the head of the list.
*
* @param list The list
* @param elem An element
* @pre The list head must be initialized once before adding anything.
* @pre The element is not in any list.
*
* @note There's no need to initialize an element before adding it to the list.
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline void eina_clist_add_head(Eina_Clist *list, Eina_Clist *elem) static inline void eina_clist_add_head(Eina_Clist *list, Eina_Clist *elem)
{ {
eina_clist_add_after(list, elem); eina_clist_add_after(list, elem);
} }
/* add element at the tail of the list */ /**
* Add element at the tail of the list.
*
* @param list The list
* @param elem An element
* @pre The list head must be initialized once before adding anything.
* @pre The element is not in any list.
*
* @note There's no need to initialize an element before adding it to the list.
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline void eina_clist_add_tail(Eina_Clist *list, Eina_Clist *elem) static inline void eina_clist_add_tail(Eina_Clist *list, Eina_Clist *elem)
{ {
eina_clist_add_before(list, elem); eina_clist_add_before(list, elem);
} }
/* init an (unlinked) element */ /**
* Init an (unlinked) element.
*
* Call this function on elements that have not been added to the list
* if you want eina_clist_element_init() to work correctly
*
* @param elem An element
* @pre The element is not in any list.
* @post The element is marked as not being in any list
*
* @note It is not necessary to call this before adding an element to this list.
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline void eina_clist_element_init(Eina_Clist *elem) static inline void eina_clist_element_init(Eina_Clist *elem)
{ {
elem->next = NULL; elem->next = NULL;
elem->prev = NULL; elem->prev = NULL;
} }
/* check if an element is in a list or not */ /**
* Check if an element is in a list or not.
*
* @param elem An element
*
* @pre Either eina_clist_element_init() has been called on @a elem,
* it has been added to a list or remove from a list.
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline int eina_clist_element_is_linked(Eina_Clist *elem) static inline int eina_clist_element_is_linked(Eina_Clist *elem)
{ {
return (elem->next != NULL && elem->prev != NULL); return (elem->next != NULL && elem->prev != NULL);
} }
/* remove an element from its list */ /**
* Remove an element from its list.
*
* @param elem An element
* @pre The element is in a list already
* @post The element is marked as not being in any list
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline void eina_clist_remove(Eina_Clist *elem) static inline void eina_clist_remove(Eina_Clist *elem)
{ {
elem->next->prev = elem->prev; elem->next->prev = elem->prev;
@ -133,7 +242,15 @@ static inline void eina_clist_remove(Eina_Clist *elem)
eina_clist_element_init(elem); eina_clist_element_init(elem);
} }
/* get the next element */ /**
* Get the next element.
*
* @param list The list
* @param elem An element
* @pre @a elem is in @a list
* @return The element after @elem in @list or NULL if @a elem is last in @a list
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline Eina_Clist *eina_clist_next(const Eina_Clist *list, const Eina_Clist *elem) static inline Eina_Clist *eina_clist_next(const Eina_Clist *list, const Eina_Clist *elem)
{ {
Eina_Clist *ret = elem->next; Eina_Clist *ret = elem->next;
@ -141,7 +258,15 @@ static inline Eina_Clist *eina_clist_next(const Eina_Clist *list, const Eina_Cli
return ret; return ret;
} }
/* get the previous element */ /**
* Get the previous element.
*
* @param list The list
* @param elem An element
*
* @return The element before @a elem or NULL if @a elem is the first in the list
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline Eina_Clist *eina_clist_prev(const Eina_Clist *list, const Eina_Clist *elem) static inline Eina_Clist *eina_clist_prev(const Eina_Clist *list, const Eina_Clist *elem)
{ {
Eina_Clist *ret = elem->prev; Eina_Clist *ret = elem->prev;
@ -149,31 +274,66 @@ static inline Eina_Clist *eina_clist_prev(const Eina_Clist *list, const Eina_Cli
return ret; return ret;
} }
/* get the first element */ /**
* Get the first element.
*
* @param list The list
* @returns The first element in @a list or NULL if @a list is empty
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline Eina_Clist *eina_clist_head(const Eina_Clist *list) static inline Eina_Clist *eina_clist_head(const Eina_Clist *list)
{ {
return eina_clist_next(list, list); return eina_clist_next(list, list);
} }
/* get the last element */ /**
* Get the last element.
*
* @param list The list
* @returns The last element in @a list or NULL if @list is empty
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline Eina_Clist *eina_clist_tail(const Eina_Clist *list) static inline Eina_Clist *eina_clist_tail(const Eina_Clist *list)
{ {
return eina_clist_prev(list, list); return eina_clist_prev(list, list);
} }
/* check if a list is empty */ /**
* Check if a list is empty.
*
* @param list The list
* @returns non-zero if @a list is empty, zero if it is not
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline int eina_clist_empty(const Eina_Clist *list) static inline int eina_clist_empty(const Eina_Clist *list)
{ {
return list->next == list; return list->next == list;
} }
/* initialize a list */ /**
* Initialize a list
*
* @param list The list
* @pre The list is uninitialized
* @post The list contains no items
*
* @note Don't call this function on a list with items
* @note This function must be called. Don't try do
* initialize the list by zero'ing out the list head.
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline void eina_clist_init(Eina_Clist *list) static inline void eina_clist_init(Eina_Clist *list)
{ {
list->next = list->prev = list; list->next = list->prev = list;
} }
/* count the elements of a list */ /**
* Count the elements of a list
*
* @param list The list
* @returns The number of items in the list
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline unsigned int eina_clist_count(const Eina_Clist *list) static inline unsigned int eina_clist_count(const Eina_Clist *list)
{ {
unsigned count = 0; unsigned count = 0;
@ -182,7 +342,15 @@ static inline unsigned int eina_clist_count(const Eina_Clist *list)
return count; return count;
} }
/* move all elements from src to the tail of dst */ /**
* Move all elements from src to the tail of dst
*
* @param dst List to be appended to
* @param src List to append
*
* @post @a src is initialized but empty after this operation
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline void eina_clist_move_tail(Eina_Clist *dst, Eina_Clist *src) static inline void eina_clist_move_tail(Eina_Clist *dst, Eina_Clist *src)
{ {
if (eina_clist_empty(src)) return; if (eina_clist_empty(src)) return;
@ -194,7 +362,15 @@ static inline void eina_clist_move_tail(Eina_Clist *dst, Eina_Clist *src)
eina_clist_init(src); eina_clist_init(src);
} }
/* move all elements from src to the head of dst */ /**
* move all elements from src to the head of dst
*
* @param dst List to be prepended to
* @param src List to prepend
*
* @post @a src is initialized but empty after this operation
* @since 1.1.0
*/
static inline void eina_clist_move_head(Eina_Clist *dst, Eina_Clist *src) static inline void eina_clist_move_head(Eina_Clist *dst, Eina_Clist *src)
{ {
if (eina_clist_empty(src)) return; if (eina_clist_empty(src)) return;
@ -206,7 +382,9 @@ static inline void eina_clist_move_head(Eina_Clist *dst, Eina_Clist *src)
eina_clist_init(src); eina_clist_init(src);
} }
/* iterate through the list */ /**
* iterate through the list
*/
#define EINA_CLIST_FOR_EACH(cursor,list) \ #define EINA_CLIST_FOR_EACH(cursor,list) \
for ((cursor) = (list)->next; (cursor) != (list); (cursor) = (cursor)->next) for ((cursor) = (list)->next; (cursor) != (list); (cursor) = (cursor)->next)
@ -263,4 +441,16 @@ static inline void eina_clist_move_head(Eina_Clist *dst, Eina_Clist *src)
#define EINA_CLIST_ENTRY(elem, type, field) \ #define EINA_CLIST_ENTRY(elem, type, field) \
((type *)((char *)(elem) - (unsigned long)(&((type *)0)->field))) ((type *)((char *)(elem) - (unsigned long)(&((type *)0)->field)))
/*
* @}
*/
/*
* @}
*/
/*
* @}
*/
#endif /* __EINA_CLIST_H__ */ #endif /* __EINA_CLIST_H__ */