949 lines
30 KiB
C
949 lines
30 KiB
C
/**
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@brief Embryo Library
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These routines are used for Embryo.
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@page embryo_main Embryo
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@date 2004 (created)
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@note based on Compuphase (http://www.compuphase.com) PAWN language.
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@section toc Table of Contents
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@li @ref embryo_main_intro
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@li @ref embryo_main_compiling
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@li @ref embryo_main_next_steps
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@section embryo_main_intro Introduction
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Embryo is a tiny library designed to interpret limited Small programs
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compiled by the included compiler, @c embryo_cc. It is mostly a cleaned
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up and smaller version of the original Small abstract machine. The
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compiler is mostly untouched.
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Small was renamed to Pawn.
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For more information about the Pawn language, see
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@htmlonly <a href=http://www.compuphase.com/pawn/pawn.htm>Pawn</a>
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@endhtmlonly
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@latexonly http://www.compuphase.com/pawn/pawn.htm @endlatexonly
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For the basics about the Small language, see @ref Small_Page.
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@section embryo_main_compiling How to compile
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Embryo is a library your application links to. The procedure for this
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is very simple. You simply have to compile your application with the
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appropriate compiler flags that the @p pkg-config script outputs. For
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example:
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Compiling C or C++ files into object files:
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@verbatim
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gcc -c -o main.o main.c `pkg-config --cflags embryo`
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@endverbatim
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Linking object files into a binary executable:
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@verbatim
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gcc -o my_application main.o `pkg-config --libs embryo`
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@endverbatim
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See @ref pkgconfig
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@section embryo_main_next_steps Next Steps
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After you understood what Embryo is and installed it in your system you
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should proceed understanding the programming interface.
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Recommended reading:
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@li @ref Embryo_Program_Creation_Group to create Embryo from memory or file.
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@li @ref Embryo_Func_Group to expose functions to Embryo.
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@li @ref Embryo_Program_VM_Group to push pop virtual machine.
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@li @ref Embryo_Run_Group to run it.
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@todo Clean up compiler code.
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@todo Proper overview of the operation of the interpreter, that is how
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the heap, stack, virtual machines, etc fit together.
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@page Small_Page Brief Introduction to Small
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This section describes the basics of Small, as compiled and interpreted
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with Embryo.
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This summary assumes that you are familar with C. For a full list of
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differences between C and Small, again, see the full documentation.
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@section Small_Variables_Section Variables
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@subsection Small_Type_Subsection Types
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There is only one type, known as the "cell", which can hold an integer.
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@subsection Small_Scope_Subsection Scope
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The scope and usage of a variable depends on its declaration.
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@li A local variable is normally declared with the @c new keyword. E.g.
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@code new variable @endcode
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@li A static function variable is defined within a function with the
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@c static keyword.
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@li A global static variable is one that is only available within the
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file it was declared in. Again, use the @c static keyword, but outside
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of any function.
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@li A stock variable is one that may not be compiled into a program if it
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is not used. It is declared using @c stock.
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@li A public variable is one that can be read by the host program using
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@ref embryo_program_variable_find. It is declared using @c public
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keyword.
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Remember that the keywords above are to be used on their own. That is,
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for example: @code public testvar @endcode not:
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@code new public testvar @endcode
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@subsection Small_Constants_Subsection Constants
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You can declare constants in two ways:
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@li Using the preprocessor macro @c \#define.
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@li By inserting @c const between the keyword and variable name of a
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variable declaration. For example, to declare the variable @c var1
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constant, you type @code new const var1 = 2 @endcode Now @c var1
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cannot be changed.
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@subsection Small_Arrays_Subsection Arrays
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To declare an array, append square brackets to the end of the variable
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name. The following examples show how to declare arrays. Note the
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use of the ellipsis operator, which bases the array based on the last two
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declared values:
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@code
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new msg[] = "A message."
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new ints[] = {1, 3, 4}
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new ints2[20] = {1, 3} // All other elements 0.
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new ints3[10] = {1, ... } // All elements = 1
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new ints4[10] = {10, 20, ... } // Elements = 10 -> 100.
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// The difference can be negative.
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new ints5[3][3] = {{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}, {7, 8, 9}}
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@endcode
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@note Array initialisers need to be constant.
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@section Small_Func_Calls_Section Function Calls
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A typical function declaration is as follows:
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@code
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testfunc(param) {
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// Do something ...
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// over a couple of lines.
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}
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@endcode
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You can pass by reference. That is, the parameter you pass is changed
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outside of the function. For example:
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@code
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testfunc(¶m) {
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param = 10
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// The passed variable will be set to 10 outside of the function.
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}
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@endcode
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To pass an array:
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@code
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testfunc(param[]) {
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// Do something to the array
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}
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@endcode
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@note Arrays are passed by reference.
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@section Small_Control_Subsection Control Structures.
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Small has the following control structures, which similar to their C
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counterparts:
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@li @code if (expression) statement1 else statement2 @endcode
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@li @code switch (expression) {
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case 0:
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statement1 // Can only be one statement. Look Ma, no breaks!
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case 1..3: // For values between 1 and 3 inclusive.
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statement2
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default: // Optional
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statement3
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}
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@endcode
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@li @code while(expression) statement @endcode
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@li @code do statement while (expression) @endcode
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@li @code for (init_expression; before_iter_test_expression; after_iter_expression) statement @endcode
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@section Small_Preprocessor_Section Preprocessor
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The following preprocessor directives are available:
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@li @code #assert constant_expression @endcode
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@li @code #define pattern replacement @endcode
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@li @code #define pattern(%1,%2,...) replacement @endcode
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@li @code #include filename @endcode
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@li @code #if constant_expression
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// Various bits of code
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#else
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// Other bits of code
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#endif
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@endcode
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@li @code #undef pattern @endcode
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@page Available_Native_Calls_Page Available Calls
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Embryo provides a minimal set of native calls that can be used within
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any Embryo script. Those calls are detailed here.
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@note Some of the "core" functions here are also described in the full
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Small documentation given
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@todo Finish this section.
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@section Args_ANC_Section Argument Functions
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@subsection Numargs_Desc numargs
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Returns the number of arguments passed to a function. Useful
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when dealing with variable argument lists.
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@subsection Getargs_Desc getarg(arg, index=0)
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Retrieves the argument number @c arg. If the argument is an array,
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use @c index to specify the index of the array to return.
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@subsection Setargs_Desc setargs(arg, index=0, value)
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Sets the argument number @c arg to the given @c arg. @c index specifies
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the index of @c arg to set if @c arg is an array.
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@section String_ANC_Section String Functions
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Functions that work on strings.
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@subsection Atoi_Desc atoi
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Translates an number in string form into an integer.
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@subsection Fnmatch_Desc fnmatch
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Buggered if I know what this does?
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@subsection Strcmp_Desc strcmp
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String comparing function.
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@section Float_ANC_Section Float Functions
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@subsection Float_Desc float
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@subsection Atof_Desc atof
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@subsection Float_Mul_Desc float_mul
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@subsection Float_Div_Desc float_div
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@subsection Float_Add_Desc float_add
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@subsection Float_Sub_Desc float_sub
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@subsection Fract_Desc fract
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@subsection Round_Desc round
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@subsection Float_Cmp_Desc float_cmp
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@subsection Sqrt_Desc sqrt
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@subsection Pow_Desc pow
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@subsection Log_Desc log
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@subsection Sin_Desc sin
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@subsection Cos_Desc cos
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@subsection Tan_Desc tan
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@subsection Abs_Desc abs
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Returns the absolute value of the given float.
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@section Time_ANC_Section Time Functions
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@subsection Seconds_Desc seconds()
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@subsection Date_Desc date
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@section Rand_ANC_Section Random Functions
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@subsection Rand_Desc rand()
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Returns a random integer.
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@subsection Randf_Desc randf()
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Returns a random float.
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@file Embryo.h
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@brief Embryo virtual machine library.
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This file includes the routines needed for Embryo library interaction.
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This is the @e only file you need to include.
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*/
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// The following definitions are in Embryo.h, but I did not want to
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// mess up the formatting of the file
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/**
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@def EMBRYO_FUNCTION_NONE
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An invalid/non-existent function.
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*/
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/**
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@def EMBRYO_FUNCTION_MAIN
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Start at program entry point. For use with @ref embryo_program_run.
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*/
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/**
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@def EMBRYO_FUNCTION_CONT
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Continue from last address. For use with @ref embryo_program_run.
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*/
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/**
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@def EMBRYO_PROGRAM_OK
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Program was run successfully.
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*/
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/**
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@def EMBRYO_PROGRAM_SLEEP
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The program's execution was interrupted by a Small @c sleep command.
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*/
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/**
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@def EMBRYO_PROGRAM_FAIL
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An error in the program caused it to fail.
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*/
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#ifndef _EMBRYO_H
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#define _EMBRYO_H
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#include <Efl_Config.h>
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#ifdef EAPI
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# undef EAPI
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#endif
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#ifdef _WIN32
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# ifdef EFL_BUILD
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# ifdef DLL_EXPORT
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# define EAPI __declspec(dllexport)
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# else
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# define EAPI
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# endif
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# else
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# define EAPI __declspec(dllimport)
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# endif
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#else
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# ifdef __GNUC__
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# if __GNUC__ >= 4
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# define EAPI __attribute__ ((visibility("default")))
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# else
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# define EAPI
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# endif
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# else
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# define EAPI
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# endif
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#endif
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#define EMBRYO_VERSION_MAJOR EFL_VERSION_MAJOR
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#define EMBRYO_VERSION_MINOR EFL_VERSION_MINOR
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/**
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* @typedef Embryo_Version
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* Represents the current version of Embryo
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*/
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typedef struct _Embryo_Version
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{
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int major; /** < major (binary or source incompatible changes) */
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int minor; /** < minor (new features, bugfixes, major improvements version) */
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int micro; /** < micro (bugfix, internal improvements, no new features version) */
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int revision; /** < git revision (0 if a proper release or the git revision number Embryo is built from) */
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} Embryo_Version;
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EAPI extern Embryo_Version *embryo_version;
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/* potential error values */
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typedef enum _Embryo_Error
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{
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EMBRYO_ERROR_NONE,
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/* reserve the first 15 error codes for exit codes of the abstract machine */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_EXIT, /** Forced exit */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_ASSERT, /** Assertion failed */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_STACKERR, /** Stack/heap collision */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_BOUNDS, /** Index out of bounds */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_MEMACCESS, /** Invalid memory access */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_INVINSTR, /** Invalid instruction */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_STACKLOW, /** Stack underflow */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_HEAPLOW, /** Heap underflow */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_CALLBACK, /** No callback, or invalid callback */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_NATIVE, /** Native function failed */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_DIVIDE, /** Divide by zero */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_SLEEP, /** Go into sleepmode - code can be restarted */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_MEMORY = 16, /** Out of memory */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_FORMAT, /** Invalid file format */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_VERSION, /** File is for a newer version of the Embryo_Program */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_NOTFOUND, /** Function not found */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_INDEX, /** Invalid index parameter (bad entry point) */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_DEBUG, /** Debugger cannot run */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_INIT, /** Embryo_Program not initialized (or doubly initialized) */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_USERDATA, /** Unable to set user data field (table full) */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_INIT_JIT, /** Cannot initialize the JIT */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_PARAMS, /** Parameter error */
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EMBRYO_ERROR_DOMAIN, /** Domain error, expression result does not fit in range */
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} Embryo_Error;
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/* program run return values */
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typedef enum _Embryo_Status
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{
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EMBRYO_PROGRAM_FAIL = 0,
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EMBRYO_PROGRAM_OK = 1,
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EMBRYO_PROGRAM_SLEEP = 2,
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EMBRYO_PROGRAM_BUSY = 3,
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EMBRYO_PROGRAM_TOOLONG = 4
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} Embryo_Status;
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typedef unsigned int Embryo_UCell;
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typedef int Embryo_Cell;
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/** An invalid cell reference */
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#define EMBRYO_CELL_NONE 0x7fffffff
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typedef struct _Embryo_Program Embryo_Program;
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typedef int Embryo_Function;
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/* possible function type values that are enumerated */
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#define EMBRYO_FUNCTION_NONE 0x7fffffff /* An invalid/non existent function */
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#define EMBRYO_FUNCTION_MAIN -1 /* Start at program entry point */
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#define EMBRYO_FUNCTION_CONT -2 /* Continue from last address */
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typedef union
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{
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float f;
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Embryo_Cell c;
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} Embryo_Float_Cell;
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#if defined _MSC_VER || defined __SUNPRO_C
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/** Float to Embryo_Cell */
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# define EMBRYO_FLOAT_TO_CELL(f) (((Embryo_Float_Cell *)&(f))->c)
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/** Embryo_Cell to float */
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# define EMBRYO_CELL_TO_FLOAT(c) (((Embryo_Float_Cell *)&(c))->f)
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#else
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/** Float to Embryo_Cell */
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# define EMBRYO_FLOAT_TO_CELL(f) ((Embryo_Float_Cell) f).c
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/** Embryo_Cell to float */
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# define EMBRYO_CELL_TO_FLOAT(c) ((Embryo_Float_Cell) c).f
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#endif
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/**
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* @defgroup Embryo_Library_Group Library Maintenance Functions
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* @ingroup Embryo
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*
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* Functions that start up and shutdown the Embryo library.
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*/
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/**
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* Initialises the Embryo library.
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* @return The number of times the library has been initialised without being
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* shut down.
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* @ingroup Embryo_Library_Group
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*/
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EAPI int embryo_init(void);
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/**
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* Shuts down the Embryo library.
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* @return The number of times the library has been initialised without being
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* shutdown.
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* @ingroup Embryo_Library_Group
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*/
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EAPI int embryo_shutdown(void);
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/**
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* @defgroup Embryo_Program_Creation_Group Program Creation and Destruction Functions
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* @ingroup Embryo
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*
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* Functions that set up programs, and destroy them.
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*/
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/**
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* Creates a new Embryo program, with bytecode data that can be freed.
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* @param data Pointer to the bytecode of the program.
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* @param size Number of bytes of bytecode.
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* @return A new Embryo program.
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* @ingroup Embryo_Program_Creation_Group
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*/
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EAPI Embryo_Program *embryo_program_new(void *data, int size);
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/**
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* Creates a new Embryo program, with bytecode data that cannot be
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* freed.
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* @param data Pointer to the bytecode of the program.
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* @param size Number of bytes of bytecode.
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* @return A new Embryo program.
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* @ingroup Embryo_Program_Creation_Group
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*/
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EAPI Embryo_Program *embryo_program_const_new(void *data, int size);
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/**
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* Creates a new Embryo program based on the bytecode data stored in the
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* given file.
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* @param file Filename of the given file.
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* @return A new Embryo program.
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* @ingroup Embryo_Program_Creation_Group
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*/
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EAPI Embryo_Program *embryo_program_load(const char *file);
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/**
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* Frees the given Embryo program.
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* @param ep The given program.
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* @ingroup Embryo_Program_Creation_Group
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*/
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EAPI void embryo_program_free(Embryo_Program *ep);
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/**
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* Adds a native program call to the given Embryo program.
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* @param ep The given Embryo program.
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* @param name The name for the call used in the script.
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* @param func The function to use when the call is made.
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* @ingroup Embryo_Func_Group
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*/
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/**
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* @defgroup Embryo_Func_Group Function Functions
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* @ingroup Embryo
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*
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* Functions that deal with Embryo program functions.
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*/
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EAPI void embryo_program_native_call_add(Embryo_Program *ep, const char *name, Embryo_Cell (*func) (Embryo_Program *ep, Embryo_Cell *params));
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/**
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* Resets the current virtual machine session of the given program.
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* @param ep The given program.
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* @ingroup Embryo_Program_VM_Group
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*/
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/**
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* @defgroup Embryo_Program_VM_Group Virtual Machine Functions
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo
|
|
*
|
|
* Functions that deal with creating and destroying virtual machine sessions
|
|
* for a given program.
|
|
*
|
|
* A given embryo program can have multiple virtual machine sessions running.
|
|
* This is useful when you have a native call that in turn calls a function in
|
|
* the embryo program. The native call can start a new virtual machine
|
|
* session to run the function it needs. Once completed, the session can be
|
|
* popped off the program's stack, and the native call can return its value
|
|
* to the old session.
|
|
*
|
|
* A new virtual machine session is created by pushing a new virtual machine
|
|
* onto the session stack of a program using @ref embryo_program_vm_push.
|
|
* The current virtual machine session can be destroyed by calling
|
|
* @ref embryo_program_vm_pop.
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI void embryo_program_vm_reset(Embryo_Program *ep);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Starts a new virtual machine session for the given program.
|
|
*
|
|
* See @ref Embryo_Program_VM_Group for more information about how this works.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Program_VM_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI void embryo_program_vm_push(Embryo_Program *ep);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Frees the current virtual machine session associated with the given program.
|
|
*
|
|
* See @ref Embryo_Program_VM_Group for more information about how this works.
|
|
* Note that you will need to retrieve any return data or data on the stack
|
|
* before you pop.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Program_VM_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI void embryo_program_vm_pop(Embryo_Program *ep);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Ensures that the given unsigned short integer is in the small
|
|
* endian format.
|
|
* @param v Pointer to the given integer.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Swap_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @defgroup Embryo_Swap_Group Byte Swapping Functions
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo
|
|
*
|
|
* Functions that are used to ensure that integers passed to the
|
|
* virtual machine are in small endian format. These functions are
|
|
* used to ensure that the virtual machine operates correctly on big
|
|
* endian machines.
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI void embryo_swap_16(unsigned short *v);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Ensures that the given unsigned integer is in the small endian
|
|
* format.
|
|
* @param v Pointer to the given integer.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Swap_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI void embryo_swap_32(unsigned int *v);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns the function in the given program with the given name.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @param name The given function name.
|
|
* @return The function if successful. Otherwise, @c EMBRYO_FUNCTION_NONE.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Func_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI Embryo_Function embryo_program_function_find(Embryo_Program *ep, const char *name);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Retrieves the location of the public variable in the given program
|
|
* with the given name.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @param name The given name.
|
|
* @return The address of the variable if found. @c EMBRYO_CELL_NONE
|
|
* otherwise.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Public_Variable_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @defgroup Embryo_Public_Variable_Group Public Variable Access Functions
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo
|
|
*
|
|
* In an Embryo program, a global variable can be declared public, as
|
|
* described in @ref Small_Scope_Subsection. The functions here allow
|
|
* the host program to access these public variables.
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI Embryo_Cell embryo_program_variable_find(Embryo_Program *ep, const char *name);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Retrieves the number of public variables in the given program.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @return The number of public variables.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Public_Variable_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI int embryo_program_variable_count_get(Embryo_Program *ep);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Retrieves the location of the public variable in the given program
|
|
* with the given identifier.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @param num The identifier of the public variable.
|
|
* @return The virtual machine address of the variable if found.
|
|
* @c EMBRYO_CELL_NONE otherwise.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Public_Variable_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI Embryo_Cell embryo_program_variable_get(Embryo_Program *ep, int num);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sets the error code for the given program to the given code.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @param error The given error code.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Error_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @defgroup Embryo_Error_Group Error Functions
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo
|
|
*
|
|
* Functions that set and retrieve error codes in Embryo programs.
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI void embryo_program_error_set(Embryo_Program *ep, Embryo_Error error);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Retrieves the current error code for the given program.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @return The current error code.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Error_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI Embryo_Error embryo_program_error_get(Embryo_Program *ep);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sets the data associated to the given program.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @param data New bytecode data.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Program_Data_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @defgroup Embryo_Program_Data_Group Program Data Functions
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo
|
|
*
|
|
* Functions that set and retrieve data associated with the given
|
|
* program.
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI void embryo_program_data_set(Embryo_Program *ep, void *data);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Retrieves the data associated to the given program.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Program_Data_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI void *embryo_program_data_get(Embryo_Program *ep);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Retrieves a string describing the given error code.
|
|
* @param error The given error code.
|
|
* @return String describing the given error code. If the given code is not
|
|
* known, the string "(unknown)" is returned.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Error_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI const char *embryo_error_string_get(Embryo_Error error);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Retrieves the length of the string starting at the given cell.
|
|
* @param ep The program the cell is part of.
|
|
* @param str_cell Pointer to the first cell of the string.
|
|
* @return The length of the string. @c 0 is returned if there is an error.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Data_String_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @defgroup Embryo_Data_String_Group Embryo Data String Functions
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo
|
|
*
|
|
* Functions that operate on strings in the memory of a virtual machine.
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI int embryo_data_string_length_get(Embryo_Program *ep, Embryo_Cell *str_cell);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Copies the string starting at the given cell to the given buffer.
|
|
* @param ep The program the cell is part of.
|
|
* @param str_cell Pointer to the first cell of the string.
|
|
* @param dst The given buffer.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Data_String_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI void embryo_data_string_get(Embryo_Program *ep, Embryo_Cell *str_cell, char *dst);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Copies string in the given buffer into the virtual machine memory
|
|
* starting at the given cell.
|
|
* @param ep The program the cell is part of.
|
|
* @param src The given buffer.
|
|
* @param str_cell Pointer to the first cell to copy the string to.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Data_String_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI void embryo_data_string_set(Embryo_Program *ep, const char *src, Embryo_Cell *str_cell);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Retreives a pointer to the address in the virtual machine given by the
|
|
* given cell.
|
|
* @param ep The program whose virtual machine address is being queried.
|
|
* @param addr The given cell.
|
|
* @return A pointer to the cell at the given address.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Data_String_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI Embryo_Cell *embryo_data_address_get(Embryo_Program *ep, Embryo_Cell addr);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Increases the size of the heap of the given virtual machine by the given
|
|
* number of Embryo_Cells.
|
|
* @param ep The program with the given virtual machine.
|
|
* @param cells The given number of Embryo_Cells.
|
|
* @return The address of the new memory region on success.
|
|
* @c EMBRYO_CELL_NONE otherwise.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Heap_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @defgroup Embryo_Heap_Group Heap Functions
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo
|
|
*
|
|
* The heap is an area of memory that can be allocated for program
|
|
* use at runtime. The heap functions here change the amount of heap
|
|
* memory available.
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI Embryo_Cell embryo_data_heap_push(Embryo_Program *ep, int cells);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Decreases the size of the heap of the given virtual machine down to the
|
|
* given size.
|
|
* @param ep The program with the given virtual machine.
|
|
* @param down_to The given size.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Heap_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI void embryo_data_heap_pop(Embryo_Program *ep, Embryo_Cell down_to);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns the number of virtual machines are running for the given program.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @return The number of virtual machines running.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Run_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @defgroup Embryo_Run_Group Program Run Functions
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo
|
|
*
|
|
* Functions that are involved in actually running functions in an
|
|
* Embryo program.
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI int embryo_program_recursion_get(Embryo_Program *ep);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Runs the given function of the given Embryo program in the current
|
|
* virtual machine. The parameter @p fn can be found using
|
|
* @ref embryo_program_function_find.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note For Embryo to be able to run a function, it must have been
|
|
* declared @c public in the Small source code.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @param func The given function. Normally "main", in which case the
|
|
* constant @c EMBRYO_FUNCTION_MAIN can be used.
|
|
* @return @c EMBRYO_PROGRAM_OK on success. @c EMBRYO_PROGRAM_SLEEP if the
|
|
* program is halted by the Small @c sleep call.
|
|
* @c EMBRYO_PROGRAM_FAIL if there is an error.
|
|
* @c EMBRYO_PROGRAM_TOOLONG if the program executes for longer than
|
|
* it is allowed to in abstract machine instruction count.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Run_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI Embryo_Status embryo_program_run(Embryo_Program *ep, Embryo_Function func);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Retreives the return value of the last called function of the given
|
|
* program.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @return An Embryo_Cell representing the return value of the function
|
|
* that was last called.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Run_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI Embryo_Cell embryo_program_return_value_get(Embryo_Program *ep);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sets the maximum number of abstract machine cycles any given program run
|
|
* can execute before being put to sleep and returning.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @param max The number of machine cycles as a limit.
|
|
*
|
|
* This sets the maximum number of abstract machine (virtual machine)
|
|
* instructions that a single run of an embryo function (even if its main)
|
|
* can use before embryo embryo_program_run() reutrns with the value
|
|
* EMBRYO_PROGRAM_TOOLONG. If the function fully executes within this number
|
|
* of cycles, embryo_program_run() will return as normal with either
|
|
* EMBRYO_PROGRAM_OK, EMBRYO_PROGRAM_FAIL or EMBRYO_PROGRAM_SLEEP. If the
|
|
* run exceeds this instruction count, then EMBRYO_PROGRAM_TOOLONG will be
|
|
* returned indicating the program exceeded its run count. If the app wishes
|
|
* to continue running this anyway - it is free to process its own events or
|
|
* whatever it wants and continue the function by calling
|
|
* embryo_program_run(program, EMBRYO_FUNCTION_CONT); which will start the
|
|
* run again until the instruction count is reached. This can keep being done
|
|
* to allow the calling program to still be able to control things outside the
|
|
* embryo function being called. If the maximum run cycle count is 0 then the
|
|
* program is allowed to run forever only returning when it is done.
|
|
*
|
|
* It is important to note that abstract machine cycles are NOT the same as
|
|
* the host machine cpu cycles. They are not fixed in runtime per cycle, so
|
|
* this is more of a helper tool than a way to HARD-FORCE a script to only
|
|
* run for a specific period of time. If the cycle count is set to something
|
|
* low like 5000 or 1000, then every 1000 (or 5000) cycles control will be
|
|
* returned to the calling process where it can check a timer to see if a
|
|
* physical runtime limit has been elapsed and then abort running further
|
|
* assuming a "runaway script" or keep continuing the script run. This
|
|
* limits resolution to only that many cycles which do not take a determined
|
|
* amount of time to execute, as this varies from cpu to cpu and also depends
|
|
* on how loaded the system is. Making the max cycle run too low will
|
|
* impact performance requiring the abstract machine to do setup and teardown
|
|
* cycles too often comapred to cycles actually executed.
|
|
*
|
|
* Also note it does NOT include nested abstract machines. IF this abstract
|
|
* machine run calls embryo script that calls a native function that in turn
|
|
* calls more embryo script, then the 2nd (and so on) levels are not included
|
|
* in this run count. They can set their own max instruction count values
|
|
* separately.
|
|
*
|
|
* The default max cycle run value is 0 in any program until set with this
|
|
* function.
|
|
*
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Run_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI void embryo_program_max_cycle_run_set(Embryo_Program *ep, int max);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Retreives the maximum number of abstract machine cycles a program is allowed
|
|
* to run.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @return The number of cycles a run cycle is allowed to run for this
|
|
* program.
|
|
*
|
|
* This returns the value set by embryo_program_max_cycle_run_set(). See
|
|
* embryo_program_max_cycle_run_set() for more information.
|
|
*
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Run_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI int embryo_program_max_cycle_run_get(Embryo_Program *ep);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Pushes an Embryo_Cell onto the function stack to use as a parameter for
|
|
* the next function that is called in the given program.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @param cell The Embryo_Cell to push onto the stack.
|
|
* @return @c 1 if successful. @c 0 otherwise.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Parameter_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @defgroup Embryo_Parameter_Group Function Parameter Functions
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo
|
|
*
|
|
* Functions that set parameters for the next function that is called.
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI int embryo_parameter_cell_push(Embryo_Program *ep, Embryo_Cell cell);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Pushes a string onto the function stack to use as a parameter for the
|
|
* next function that is called in the given program.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @param str The string to push onto the stack.
|
|
* @return @c 1 if successful. @c 0 otherwise.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Parameter_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI int embryo_parameter_string_push(Embryo_Program *ep, const char *str);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Pushes an array of Embryo_Cells onto the function stack to be used as
|
|
* parameters for the next function that is called in the given program.
|
|
* @param ep The given program.
|
|
* @param cells The array of Embryo_Cells.
|
|
* @param num The number of cells in @p cells.
|
|
* @return @c 1 if successful. @c 0 otherwise.
|
|
* @ingroup Embryo_Parameter_Group
|
|
*/
|
|
EAPI int embryo_parameter_cell_array_push(Embryo_Program *ep, Embryo_Cell *cells, int num);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#undef EAPI
|
|
#define EAPI
|
|
|
|
#endif
|