efl/legacy/eina/src/include/eina_file.h

356 lines
12 KiB
C

/* EINA - EFL data type library
* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Jorge Luis Zapata Muga
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library;
* if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef EINA_FILE_H_
#define EINA_FILE_H_
#include <limits.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "eina_types.h"
#include "eina_array.h"
#include "eina_iterator.h"
/**
* @addtogroup Eina_File_Group File
*
* @brief Functions to traverse directories and split paths.
*
* @li eina_file_dir_list() list the content of a directory,
* recusrsively or not, and can call a callback function for eachfound
* file.
* @li eina_file_split() split a path into all the subdirectories that
* compose it, according to the separator of the file system.
*
* @{
*/
/**
* @addtogroup Eina_Tools_Group Tools
*
* @{
*/
/**
* @defgroup Eina_File_Group File
*
* @{
*/
/**
* @typedef Eina_File_Direct_Info
* A typedef to #_Eina_File_Direct_Info.
*/
typedef struct _Eina_File_Direct_Info Eina_File_Direct_Info;
/**
* @typedef Eina_File_Dir_List_Cb
* Type for a callback to be called when iterating over the files of a
* directory.
*/
typedef void (*Eina_File_Dir_List_Cb)(const char *name, const char *path, void *data);
/**
* @typedef Eina_File_Type
* file type in Eina_File_Direct_Info.
*/
typedef enum {
EINA_FILE_UNKNOWN, /**< Unknown file type. */
EINA_FILE_FIFO, /**< Named pipe (FIFO) type (unused on Windows). */
EINA_FILE_CHR, /**< Character device type (unused on Windows). */
EINA_FILE_DIR, /**< Directory type. */
EINA_FILE_BLK, /**< Block device type (unused on Windows). */
EINA_FILE_REG, /**< Regular file type. */
EINA_FILE_LNK, /**< Symbolic link type. */
EINA_FILE_SOCK, /**< UNIX domain socket type (unused on Windows). */
EINA_FILE_WHT /**< Whiteout file type (unused on Windows). */
} Eina_File_Type;
typedef struct _Eina_File Eina_File;
typedef enum {
EINA_FILE_RANDOM, /**< Advise random memory access to the mapped memory. */
EINA_FILE_SEQUENTIAL, /**< Advise sequential memory access to the mapped memory. */
EINA_FILE_WILLNEED, /**< Advise need for all the mapped memory. */
EINA_FILE_POPULATE /**< Request all the mapped memory. */
} Eina_File_Populate;
/* Why do this? Well PATH_MAX may vary from when eina itself is compiled
* to when the app using eina is compiled. exposing the path buffer below
* can't safely and portably vary based on how/when you compile. it should
* always be the same for both eina inside AND for apps outside that use eina
* so define this to 8192 - most PATH_MAX values are like 4096 or 1024 (with
* windows i think being 260), so 8192 should cover almost all cases. there
* is a possibility that PATH_MAX could be more than 8192. if anyone spots
* a path_max that is bigger - let us know, but, for now we will assume
* it never happens */
#define EINA_PATH_MAX 8192
/**
* @struct _Eina_File_Direct_Info
* A structure to store informations of a path.
*/
struct _Eina_File_Direct_Info
{
size_t path_length; /**< size of the whole path */
size_t name_length; /**< size of the filename/basename component */
size_t name_start; /**< where the filename/basename component starts */
Eina_File_Type type; /**< file type */
char path[EINA_PATH_MAX]; /**< the path */
};
/**
* @def EINA_FILE_DIR_LIST_CB
* @brief cast to an #Eina_File_Dir_List_Cb.
*
* @param function The function to cast.
*
* This macro casts @p function to Eina_File_Dir_List_Cb.
*/
#define EINA_FILE_DIR_LIST_CB(function) ((Eina_File_Dir_List_Cb)function)
/**
* @brief List all files on the directory calling the function for every file found.
*
* @param dir The directory name.
* @param recursive Iterate recursively in the directory.
* @param cb The callback to be called.
* @param data The data to pass to the callback.
* @return #EINA_TRUE on success, #EINA_FALSE otherwise.
*
* This function lists all the files in @p dir. To list also all the
* sub directoris recursively, @p recursive must be set to #EINA_TRUE,
* otherwise it must be set to #EINA_FALSE. For each found file, @p cb
* is called and @p data is passed to it.
*
* If @p cb or @p dir are @c NULL, or if @p dir is a string of size 0,
* or if @p dir can not be opened, this function returns #EINA_FALSE
* immediately. otherwise, it returns #EINA_TRUE.
*/
EAPI Eina_Bool eina_file_dir_list(const char *dir,
Eina_Bool recursive,
Eina_File_Dir_List_Cb cb,
void *data) EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1, 3);
/**
* @brief Split a path according to the delimiter of the filesystem.
*
* @param path The path to split.
* @return An array of the parts of the path to split.
*
* This function splits @p path according to the delimiter of the used
* filesystem. If @p path is @c NULL or if the array can not be
* created, @c NULL is returned, otherwise, an array with the
* different parts of @p path is returned.
*/
EAPI Eina_Array *eina_file_split(char *path) EINA_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1) EINA_MALLOC;
/**
* Get an iterator to list the content of a directory.
*
* Iterators are cheap to be created and allow interruption at any
* iteration. At each iteration, only the next directory entry is read
* from the filesystem with readdir_r().
*
* The iterator will handle the user a stringshared value with the
* full path. One must call eina_stringshare_del() on it after usage
* to not leak!
*
* The eina_file_direct_ls() function will provide a possibly faster
* alternative if you need to filter the results somehow, like
* checking extension.
*
* The iterator will walk over '.' and '..' without returning them.
*
* The iterator container is the DIR* corresponding to the current walk.
*
* @param dir The name of the directory to list
* @return Return an Eina_Iterator that will walk over the files and
* directory in the pointed directory. On failure it will
* return NULL. The iterator emits stringshared value with the
* full path and must be freed with eina_stringshare_del().
*
* @see eina_file_direct_ls()
*/
EAPI Eina_Iterator *eina_file_ls(const char *dir) EINA_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1) EINA_MALLOC;
/**
* Get an iterator to list the content of a directory, with direct information.
*
* Iterators are cheap to be created and allow interruption at any
* iteration. At each iteration, only the next directory entry is read
* from the filesystem with readdir_r().
*
* The iterator returns the direct pointer to couple of useful information in
* #Eina_File_Direct_Info and that pointer should not be modified anyhow!
*
* The iterator will walk over '.' and '..' without returning them.
*
* The iterator container is the DIR* corresponding to the current walk.
*
* @param dir The name of the directory to list
*
* @return Return an Eina_Iterator that will walk over the files and
* directory in the pointed directory. On failure it will
* return NULL. The iterator emits #Eina_File_Direct_Info
* pointers that could be used but not modified. The lifetime
* of the returned pointer is until the next iteration and
* while the iterator is live, deleting the iterator
* invalidates the pointer. It will call stat() when filesystem
* doesn't provide information to fill type from readdir_r().
*
* @see eina_file_direct_ls()
*/
EAPI Eina_Iterator *eina_file_stat_ls(const char *dir) EINA_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1) EINA_MALLOC;
/**
* Get an iterator to list the content of a directory, with direct information.
*
* Iterators are cheap to be created and allow interruption at any
* iteration. At each iteration, only the next directory entry is read
* from the filesystem with readdir_r().
*
* The iterator returns the direct pointer to couple of useful information in
* #Eina_File_Direct_Info and that pointer should not be modified anyhow!
*
* The iterator will walk over '.' and '..' without returning them.
*
* The iterator container is the DIR* corresponding to the current walk.
*
* @param dir The name of the directory to list
*
* @return Return an Eina_Iterator that will walk over the files and
* directory in the pointed directory. On failure it will
* return NULL. The iterator emits #Eina_File_Direct_Info
* pointers that could be used but not modified. The lifetime
* of the returned pointer is until the next iteration and
* while the iterator is live, deleting the iterator
* invalidates the pointer. It will not call stat() when filesystem
* doesn't provide information to fill type from readdir_r().
*
* @see eina_file_ls()
*/
EAPI Eina_Iterator *eina_file_direct_ls(const char *dir) EINA_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1) EINA_MALLOC;
/**
* @brief Get a read-only handler to a file.
*
* @param name Filename to open
* @param shared Requested a shm
*
* The file are only open in read only mode. Name should be an absolute path to
* prevent cache mistake. A handler could be shared among multiple instance and
* will be correctly refcounted. File are automatically closed on exec.
*
* @since 1.1
*/
EAPI Eina_File *eina_file_open(const char *name, Eina_Bool shared) EINA_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT EINA_ARG_NONNULL(1) EINA_MALLOC;
/**
* @brief Unref file handler.
*
* @param file File handler to unref.
*
* This doesn't close the file, it will remain open until it leave the cache.
*
* @since 1.1
*/
EAPI void eina_file_close(Eina_File *file);
/**
* @brief Get file size at open time.
*
* @param file The file handler to request the size from.
* @return The length of the file.
*
* @since 1.1
*/
EAPI size_t eina_file_size_get(Eina_File *file);
/**
* @brief Get the last modification time of an open file.
*
* @param file The file handler to request the modification time from.
* @return The last modification time.
*
* @since 1.1
*/
EAPI time_t eina_file_mtime_get(Eina_File *file);
/**
* @brief Get the filename of an open file.
*
* @param file The file handler to request the name from.
* @return Stringshared filename of the file.
*
* @since 1.1
*/
EAPI const char *eina_file_filename_get(Eina_File *file);
/**
* @brief Map all the file to a buffer.
*
* @param file The file handler to map in memory
* @param rule The rule to apply to the mapped memory
* @return A pointer to a buffer that map all the file content. @c NULL if it fail.
*
* @since 1.1
*/
EAPI void *eina_file_map_all(Eina_File *file, Eina_File_Populate rule);
/**
* @brief Map a part of the file.
*
* @param file The file handler to map in memory
* @param rule The rule to apply to the mapped memory
* @param offset The offset inside the file
* @param length The length of the memory to map
* @return A valid pointer to the system memory with @p length valid byte in it. And @c NULL if not inside the file or anything else goes wrong.
*
* This does handle refcounting so it will share map that target the same memory area.
*
* @since 1.1
*/
EAPI void *eina_file_map_new(Eina_File *file, Eina_File_Populate rule,
unsigned long int offset, unsigned long int length);
/**
* @brief Unref and unmap memory if possible.
*
* @param file The file handler to unmap memory from.
* @param map Memory map to unref and unmap.
*
* @since 1.1
*/
EAPI void eina_file_map_free(Eina_File *file, void *map);
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @}
*/
#endif /* EINA_FILE_H_ */